Tuesday, March 12, 2013

Preventing Pet Poison Emergencies


Poisons in Plain Sight


Common household items such as plants, foods and chemicals can harm a pet if ingested. Each year, thousands of pets suffer and many die from accidental household poisoning. Do you know what pet toxins and poisons are in the home?

Top 10 Toxins and Poisons

Cats

1. Lilies, such as Easter, Asiatic and tiger lilies
2. Insoluble oxalate plants, such as philodendron and dieffenbachia
3. Insecticides, such as topical flea/tick treatments and insecticidal sprays or shampoos
4. Household cleaners, such as drain, window and surface cleaners
5. Human and veterinary NSAIDS, such as ibuprofen, naproxen, carprofen and meloxicam
6. Amphetamines, such as ADD/ADHD drugs like Adderall® and Concerta®
7. Mouse and rat poisons
8. Antidepressants, such as Effexor®, Cymbalta®, Wellbutrin® and Prozac®
9. Laundry detergents
10. Paints, stains and varnishes

Dogs

1. Foods, such as chocolate, xylitol and grapes/raisins
2. Insecticides, such as sprays, bait stations and topical flea/tick treatment
3. Mouse and rat poisons
4. Human NSAIDS, such as ibuprofen and naproxen
5. Household cleaners, such as sprays, detergents and polishes
6. Antidepressants, such as Prozac®, Paxil®, Celexa®, and Effexor®
7. Fertilizers, including bone meal, blood meal and iron-based products
8. Acetaminophen, such as Tylenol® and cough/cold medications
9. Amphetamines, such as ADD/ADHD drugs like Adderal® and Concerta®
10. Veterinary pain relievers, specifically COX-2 inhibitors such as Rimadyl®, Deramaxx® and Previcox®

Accidental Poisoning


If you suspect a pet has ingested something that could be harmful, don’t hesitate to seek immediate veterinary advice. If you do not have access to a local emergency veterinary clinic, the Pet Poison Helpline is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. The Pet Poison Helpline can be reached at (800) 213-6680. There is a $39 charge per incident.